LGT(3) - [CHARACTER:COMPARE] ASCII Lexical greater than
result = lgt(string_a, string_b)
elemental logical function lgt(string_a, string_b)character(len=*),intent(in) :: string_a character(len=*),intent(in) :: string_b
o STRING_A is default character or an ASCII character. o STRING_B is the same type and kind as STRING_A o the result is a default logical
LGT(3) determines whether one string is lexically greater than another string, where the two strings are interpreted as containing ASCII character codes. If the String A and String B are not the same length, the shorter is compared as if spaces were appended to it to form a value that has the same length as the longer.
In general, the lexical comparison intrinsics LGE, LGT, LLE, and LLT differ from the corresponding intrinsic operators .ge., .gt., .le., and [char46]lt., in that the latter use the processors character ordering (which is not ASCII on some targets), whereas the former always use the ASCII ordering.
o STRING_A : string to be tested o STRING_B : string to compare to STRING_A
Returns .true. if string_a > string_b, and .false. otherwise, based on the ASCII ordering.
If both input arguments are null strings, .false. is returned.
If either string contains a character not in the ASCII character set, the result is processor dependent.
Sample program:
program demo_lgt implicit none integer :: i print *,the ASCII collating sequence for printable characters write(*,(1x,19a))(char(i),i=32,126)Results:write(*,*) lgt(abc,ABC) ! [T] lowercase is > uppercase write(*,*) lgt(abc,abc ) ! [F] trailing spaces
! If both strings are of zero length the result is false. write(*,*) lgt(,) ! [F] write(*,*) lgt(,a) ! [F] the null string is padded write(*,*) lgt(a,) ! [T] write(*,*) lgt(abc,[abc,123]) ! [F T] scalar and array write(*,*) lgt([cba, 123],abc) ! [T F] write(*,*) lgt([abc,123],[cba,123]) ! [F F] both arrays end program demo_lgt
> the ASCII collating sequence for printable characters > !"#$%&()*+,-./012 > 3456789:;<=>?@ABCDE > FGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX > YZ[\]^_abcdefghijk > lmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~ > T > F > F > F > T > F T > T F > F F
FORTRAN 77
LGE(3), LLE(3), LLT(3)
Functions that perform operations on character strings, return lengths of arguments, and search for certain arguments:
SCAN(3), VERIFY(3)
o ELEMENTAL: ADJUSTL(3), ADJUSTR(3), INDEX(3), Fortran intrinsic descriptions (license: MIT) @urbanjost
o NONELEMENTAL: LEN_TRIM(3), LEN(3), REPEAT(3), TRIM(3)
Nemo Release 3.1 | lgt (3fortran) | November 02, 2024 |